There’s a reason why Kerala is known as “God’s Own Country”. With rich soil, fertile soil that can easily make jungles, waterfalls and rivers that flows in thick currents, culture that speaks of a rich history and tradition, and food that is as hearty as its people, this Southern state of India is full of life. Attractions in Kerala is unlike anything else and far too many to ticked off by a single visit.

That’s why, this guide will help you decide on the best tourists places in Kerala and what to see based on your interest in activities. So, whether you’rea nature lover, a history enthusiast, or an adventurer, this article highlights what should not be missed in this land of lustrous green and friendly people.

Tea Plantations: Kerala’s Iconic Farming

The sprawling tea plantations of Kerala are a feast for the eyes. Munnar, often referred to as the “Kashmir of South India,” is the epicenter of tea cultivation. Rolling hills covered with emerald-green tea gardens create a picturesque scene that’s iconic to Kerala’s hilly landscapes. Tea plantations are a major farming source in Kerala as it’s natives have a culture of tea drinking. These sprawling hill stations are a beauty on its own, attracting visitors from all over the world.

You can walk amongst the tea plantations, take a tea factory tour to learn about the tea-making process, enjoy the crisp mountain air, and indulge in freshly brewed tea while soaking in the breathtaking views. For a unique experience, consider staying in plantation resorts that offer unparalleled serenity.

Highlights:

• Take private guided walks through the plantations to discover different varieties of tea
• Take the tea-tasting and the 1936 Lockhart Tea Factory tour to learn about tea making in its traditional ways

Jungles and Forests in Kerala: Native Ecosystems

While the world might know the likes of Costa Rica, Puerto Rico, Dominica and the lot, Kerala rivals them for its abundance of dense rainforests and jungles as almost 30% of the state is occupied by the forest. Mostly belonging to the Western Ghats, these thick jungles provide shelter to a wide array of flora and fauna, and a variety of wildlife from the famed Bengal tigers and endangered Nilgiri Langur to Indian elephants and bears.

Some of the famous jungle excursions include the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary in Thekkady, Gavi, Wayanad, Sholayar, Muthanga, amongst many others. These forests are what gives the attractions in Kerala it’s popularity and is one of the most visited spots for exploring the state’s rich biodiversity. The lush jungles provide shelter to a wide array of flora and fauna, including elephants, tigers, and exotic birds.

Silent Valley National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is another gem that features untouched rainforests with breathtaking landscapes. The park’s name aptly describes the serene silence of the region, making it a haven for trekkers and nature enthusiasts.

Highlights:

• Enjoy eco-friendly, government supported forest hiking with the indigenous people of Kerala
• Take jungle jeep safaris in Vagamon

Boat Houses in Alappuzha: The Famous Backwaters of Kerala

Known as the “Venice of the East,” Kerala’s backwaters are iconic, even more so than its tea estates, and no trip to the state is complete without a stay in a traditional houseboat. These beautifully crafted boats, locally known as kettuvallams, glide through the serene waters of Alappuzha (Alleppey) and Kumarakom offering guests a glimpse of the state’s waterworld life and is another must do attraction in Kerala.

As you drift along the waterways lined with coconut trees and paddy fields, you’ll witness village life for the people of the seas. Kids here learn to swim before they walk, and women sit at the edge of their houses where the next step is into the depth of the backwaters.

Boats and canoes are their only mode of transport while churches and schools stand in small patches of islands. Houseboats for tourists come equipped with modern amenities, providing a comfortable and luxurious experience.

Highlights:

• Book a private houseboat tour in Alleppey for the best backwater views
• Cruise along the backwaters and see a side of Kerala’s village life like nothing else

Stone-Age Caves: Petroglyphs from the Neolithic Period

Kerala’s history is one that is profound and rich, and it stretches back thousands of years. The Edakkal Caves in Wayanad are proof of its ancient past. These caves feature petroglyphs, or rock carvings, that date back to the Stone Age from 6000 BCE, offering a fascinating glimpse into prehistoric life.

Accessible via a challenging trek and surrounded by the Wayanad Forest, the caves reward visitors with its hundreds of Stone Age carvings and beautiful views of the Ambukutty mala. The carvings depict human figures, animals, and geometric shapes, making the site a treasure trove for history buffs and archaeologists.

Highlights:

• Explore the intricate carvings and understand their historical significance
• Enjoy panoramic views of Wayanad from the top of the caves
• Trekkers and hikers will enjoy the climb to the caves

Traditional Arts: Music, dance, costumes and stories in one

Kerala’s cultural heritage is deeply rooted in its traditional arts, with Kathakali and Kalaripayattu standing out as iconic symbols.

Kathakali is a classical dance-drama known for its elaborate costumes, intricate facial expressions, and captivating storytelling. Performances are often based on epics like the Mahabharata and Ramayana, leaving audiences spellbound.

Kalaripayattu, on the other hand, is an ancient martial art that combines grace and power. Known as one of the oldest martial arts in the world, it is a mesmerizing display of agility, strength, and discipline. You can see these shows in Thekkady where the martial artists demonstrate fighting techniques with hand-to-hand combat, weapons and even fire.

Another hype-worthy traditional art worth exploring in Kerala is their booming music with drums known as Chendamela. Dressed in traditional white attire, Kerala men blow the roof with astounding music by just using traditional drums.

Highlights:

• Attend live Kathakali performances in Kochi or Thekkady
• Witness a Kalaripayattu show to experience the raw energy of this martial art
• Witness Chendamela during the Thrissur pooram (Thrissur festival)

Wildlife Spotting: A Haven for Animal Lovers

Kerala is a biodiversity hotspot, making it a perfect destination for wildlife enthusiasts. The state is dotted with wildlife sanctuaries and national parks where you can encounter exotic species in their natural habitats.

The Periyar Tiger Reserve in Thekkady offers boat safaris that allow visitors to spot elephants, tigers, and deer along the shores. Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary, Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary, and Thattekad Bird Sanctuary are other popular spots for birdwatching and wildlife spotting.

Highlights:

• Take a boat safari in Periyar to observe wildlife up close.
• Spot rare bird species like the Malabar Hornbill in Thattekad.

Conclusion

Kerala is a land of unparalleled beauty and diverse attractions, offering something for everyone. From the emerald-green tea plantations of Munnar to the tranquil backwaters of Alleppey, and from the dense rainforests to the ancient caves of Wayanad, Kerala promises unforgettable experiences. Add to that its vibrant traditional arts and rich wildlife, and you have a destination that truly lives up to its moniker, “God’s Own Country.”

Plan your journey to Kerala and immerse yourself in its natural splendor, cultural richness, and historical wonders. Whether you seek adventure, relaxation, or a deeper connection to history, Kerala is ready to welcome you with open arms.